Intelligenz:

Mittwoch, 13. August 2025

Intelligenz:

Brockhaus, 1954:

"1. Die Fähigkeit, neuen Anforderungen mit Hilfe von Denkleistungen wirksam zu begegnen, im reinsten Fall ohne probierendes Verhalten. Diese allgemeine Fähigkeit wird von der experimentellen Psychologie mit Intelligenz-Tests näher erforscht.

2. die geistig führende Schicht: Geistesarbeiter, Künstler; im engeren Sinn akademische Berufe, im weiteren die Gebildeten aller Stände und Berufe. ... Die Zugehörigkeit ist durch den Bildungsgrad, andererseits durch vertieftes Fachkönnen bedingt. Dies hebt die Intelligenz aus der Menge heraus (-> Elite), beschwört aber auch die Gefahr der Absonderung herauf, so dass die Intelligenz zunehmen als selbstständige Schicht empfunden wird."

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(Linda S. Gottfredson)

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(Daniel C. Dennett)

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