Openness, Fluid Intelligence, and Crystallized Intelligence: Toward an Integrative Model
M. Ziegler et al.; 2012
http://scottbarrykaufman.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Ziegler-et-al.-2012.pdf
Abstract
Many studies are concerned with the bivariate relationships between Openness, fluid intelligence (Gf), and crystallized intelligence (Gc). Results suggest an influence of Gf and Openness on Gc. However, the overlap between Gf and Openness is rarely controlled for. Moreover, interaction effects or longitudinal influences are also often neglected. The present two studies aimed to elucidate exactly these interactions and longitudinal influences. Besides a main effect of Gf on Gc, Study 1 (N=180) revealed an interaction effect between Openness and Gf. Study 2 utilized longitudinal data (N=173) and identified an effect of Openness on the development of Gf. Gf and Openness predicted Gc 6 years later. A model integrating the results and providing a theoretical framework and outlook is proposed.
Hopefully some interesting bits of information extracted from science and non-fiction literature. (There are also some poems and aphorisms scattered throughout this blog.) Sachthemen und Sachtexte. (Zusätzlich finden sich hier einige Gedichte und Aphorismen.) [This blog reflects, in a semi-autistic way, some bits of information which I enjoyed very much.] [Was hängenbleibt oder mal länger durch den Kopf geht wird hier notiert.]
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