Samstag, 29. Januar 2022

Courtship & Pair-Bonding:

Eibl-Eibesfeldt, Human Ethology:

"W. Wickler and U . Seibt (1977) point out that species living in long-term sexual partnerships are not generally bonded until after an extended courtship. The greater the effort the male must expend, the more important it is for him to keep that partner at a later time, otherwise the cost of courtship would outweigh the benefits. The coyer the female partner, the more valuable she becomes in terms of invested courtship efforts, up to an optimal level. The responses of the partner being courted determine the course of courtship. By her coyness a woman also tests the male's readiness (preparedness) to invest into the relation as well as his characteristics as provider and protector. From a sociobiological point of view, her investment by the physiological burden and risk of pregnancy and birthgiving is much higher than that of the male, and this of course reflects itself in gender characteristic behaviors (R.A. Hinde, 1984). There can be little doubt that the sex differences in behavior reflect evolutionary pressures, and that the tactics of self-presentation, criteria for mate choice, and strategies used in the development of relationships correspond to different "ultimate necessities" in both sexes."

Building Trust:

"... The partners' next step is to construct a basis of trust. One confides in another partner by disclosing one's weaknesses, but always in conjunction with a positive projection of self, which I distinguish as courtship display from dominance display." 

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